英文

Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-Turkish

这是Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-Turkish模型,是在 Turkish Common Voice dataset 上进行微调的模型。使用此模型时,请确保你的语音输入是以16kHz采样的。

使用方法

可以直接使用该模型(不使用语言模型),如下:

import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor

test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "tr", split="test[:2%]")

processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("cahya-wirawan/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-turkish")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("cahya-wirawan/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-turkish")


# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
  speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
  resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(sampling_rate, 16_000)
  batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
  return batch

test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)
inputs = processor(test_dataset[:2]["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)

with torch.no_grad():
  logits = model(inputs.input_values, attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask).logits

predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)

print("Prediction:", processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids))
print("Reference:", test_dataset[:2]["sentence"])

评估

可以按照以下方式对该模型在Common Voice的土耳其语测试数据上进行评估:

import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
import re

test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "tr", split="test")
wer = load_metric("wer")

processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("cahya-wirawan/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-turkish")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("cahya-wirawan/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-turkish") 
model.to("cuda")

chars_to_ignore_regex = '[\,\?\.\!\-\;\:\"\“\‘\”\'\`…\’»«]'

# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
  batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).lower()
  speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
  resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(sampling_rate, 16_000)
  batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
  return batch

test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)

# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def evaluate(batch):
  inputs = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)

  with torch.no_grad():
    logits = model(inputs.input_values.to("cuda"), attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask.to("cuda")).logits

  pred_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
  batch["pred_strings"] = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)
  return batch

result = test_dataset.map(evaluate, batched=True, batch_size=8)

print("WER: {:2f}".format(100 * wer.compute(predictions=result["pred_strings"], references=result["sentence"])))

测试结果: 21.13%

训练

Common Voice的训练集、验证集、其他集和未验证集

用于训练的脚本可以在 here 找到