Mask2Former模型基于Cityscapes语义分割训练(大尺寸版本,采用Swin骨干网络)。该模型在论文 Masked-attention Mask Transformer for Universal Image Segmentation 中介绍,并于 this repository 首次发布。
免责声明:发布Mask2Former模型的团队未为该模型撰写模型卡片,因此该模型卡片由Hugging Face团队撰写。
Mask2Former以相同范式处理实例分割、语义分割和全景分割:通过预测一组掩码和相应的标签来完成这三个任务。因此,所有三个任务都被视为实例分割。Mask2Former通过(i)用更先进的多尺度可变形注意力Transformer替换像素解码器,(ii)采用具有掩码注意力的Transformer解码器来提高性能而不引入额外计算量,并且(iii)通过计算子采样点上的损失而不是整个掩码来提高训练效率,优于以前的SOTA模型 MaskFormer ,无论在性能还是效率上。
您可以使用此特定检查点进行全景分割。请查看 model hub 以寻找您感兴趣的其他任务的微调版本。
以下是使用此模型的方法:
import requests import torch from PIL import Image from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, Mask2FormerForUniversalSegmentation # load Mask2Former fine-tuned on Cityscapes semantic segmentation processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-semantic") model = Mask2FormerForUniversalSegmentation.from_pretrained("facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-semantic") url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**inputs) # model predicts class_queries_logits of shape `(batch_size, num_queries)` # and masks_queries_logits of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, height, width)` class_queries_logits = outputs.class_queries_logits masks_queries_logits = outputs.masks_queries_logits # you can pass them to processor for postprocessing predicted_semantic_map = processor.post_process_semantic_segmentation(outputs, target_sizes=[image.size[::-1]])[0] # we refer to the demo notebooks for visualization (see "Resources" section in the Mask2Former docs)
有关更多代码示例,请参考 documentation 。