模型:

hiiamsid/sentence_similarity_spanish_es

英文

hiiamsid/sentence_similarity_spanish_es

这是一个 sentence-transformers 模型:它将句子和段落映射到一个768维的稠密向量空间,可用于聚类或语义搜索等任务。

使用方法(Sentence-Transformers)

在安装 sentence-transformers 之后,使用这个模型变得很容易:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

然后可以这样使用模型:

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]

model = SentenceTransformer('hiiamsid/sentence_similarity_spanish_es')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)

使用方法(HuggingFace Transformers)

如果没有 sentence-transformers ,可以这样使用模型:首先,将输入通过变换器模型,然后必须在上下文化词嵌入之上应用正确的汇聚操作。

from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch


#Mean Pooling - Take attention mask into account for correct averaging
def mean_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
    token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
    input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
    return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)


# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = ['This is an example sentence', 'Each sentence is converted']

# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('hiiamsid/sentence_similarity_spanish_es')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('hiiamsid/sentence_similarity_spanish_es')

# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')

# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
    model_output = model(**encoded_input)

# Perform pooling. In this case, max pooling.
sentence_embeddings = mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])

print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)

评估结果

cosine_pearson : 0.8280372842978689
cosine_spearman : 0.8232689765056079
euclidean_pearson : 0.81021993884437
euclidean_spearman : 0.8087904592393836
manhattan_pearson : 0.809645390126291
manhattan_spearman : 0.8077035464970413
dot_pearson : 0.7803662255836028
dot_spearman : 0.7699607641618339

有关此模型的自动化评估,请参见 Sentence Embeddings Benchmark : https://seb.sbert.net

训练

该模型是使用以下参数训练的:

DataLoader:

torch.utils.data.dataloader.DataLoader长度为360,参数如下:

{'batch_size': 16, 'sampler': 'torch.utils.data.sampler.RandomSampler', 'batch_sampler': 'torch.utils.data.sampler.BatchSampler'}

损失:

sentence_transformers.losses.CosineSimilarityLoss.CosineSimilarityLoss

fit()方法的参数:

{
    "callback": null,
    "epochs": 4,
    "evaluation_steps": 1000,
    "evaluator": "sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator",
    "max_grad_norm": 1,
    "optimizer_class": "<class 'transformers.optimization.AdamW'>",
    "optimizer_params": {
        "lr": 2e-05
    },
    "scheduler": "WarmupLinear",
    "steps_per_epoch": null,
    "warmup_steps": 144,
    "weight_decay": 0.01
}

完整模型架构

SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)

引用和作者